I’ve noticed recently that I’m a fairly trusting reader. By that, I mean that if a character (especially a narrator) tells me something, I believe them. I’m good at catching twists in a plot, so in a way I can spot when things aren’t what they seem. But if one character, for example, describes another character to me, I’ll accept that–and sometimes I think it causes problems.
I’ve just been reading a book with two first-person narrators, going back and forth. At first, they don’t like each other when they meet. I noticed that when one narrator described the other one as annoying and stuffy, I started seeing him that way–even though I’d liked him perfectly well (and hadn’t had that impression) before she described him. The trouble arises because, as I read on, I do think, intellectually, that she was wrong, and she even changes her opinion–but I’ve incorporated her initial impression into my impression of the character, and I have trouble getting rid of it.
Another, perhaps more illuminating example, from a different book: a ten-year-old girl, narrating, meets an adult man and describes him as old. Years pass, they’re friends, she realizes as she gets older that he was probably only twenty or so when she met him. But I’ve been picturing him as old, and I have a terrible time trying to get rid of that impression now that I’m learning new information. Which made the whole thing fall a little flat when they eventually got together romantically–the age difference is big enough, and I’m saddled with an impression that it’s much larger.
I heard in a writing class once that having one character say something about another is one of the best ways to reveal things about that second character (and the one doing the describing, for that matter). But it gets more complicated with a character who’s mistaken, or even lying. How does a writer, or a reader, handle that?
It makes me think, as a writer, that if you want to pull a twist on your reader, it’s better to do it by leaving out information than by telling the wrong information. I read another book recently where a supporting character named Jamie seems to be male–then turns out to be female. I don’t mean she was in disguise. All the characters who knew her knew perfectly well she was a girl, but the author kept the reader from realizing it through very clever writing–and careful avoidance of personal pronouns. And that worked. Even though I was imagining Jamie as male, when she turned out to be a girl no one had actually told me otherwise, and I could appreciate the twist. If another character had told me something about Jamie that needed to be re-thought, I think it would have been harder.
Anyone else want to weigh in? Do you believe what characters tell you? And can you change your impressions when they tell you something new?
